biografi

Jumat, 03 Maret 2017

Al-Khwarizmi


 as Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Yusoff. Al-Khwarizmi was known in the West as al-Khwarizmi, al-Cowarizmi, al-Ahawizmi, al-Karismi, al-Goritmi, al-Gorismi and multiple ways of spelling again. He was born in Khwarizmi, Uzbeikistan, in the year 194 AH / 780 AD History of Al-Khwarizmi hindu complete is unknown, but he had worked with the caliph al-Ma'mun. He is a Muslim intellectual who contributed much of his work in mathematics, geography, music, and history
During his lifetime, Al-Khwarizmi dedicated his life as a lecturer in the school of honor in the city of Baghdad. As a scientist, he has produced many famous work, among others, al-Kitab al-Mukhtasar fi reckoning al-jabr wa'l-muqabala which contains a summary of the calculation, completion and peneimbangan. This book summarizes the basics of algebra.His second work is the book of al-Jam'a bernamaKitāb wa-l-tafrīq bi-reckoning al-Hind, also known by the name of Algirizmi Dixit. This book contains pengirangan and the sum is based on the calculation system of the Hindus. A third book is the Book of Surat Al-Ard namely books containing the reconstruction of the planetarium. There are still many other books is the best work of Al-Khwarizmi. Nevertheless, the world over knew him as a figure of the inventor of algebra.As the "Father of Science Algebra" he wrote a book called Algebra, which are then classified by historians of mathematics as a basic knowledge of mathematics. Al-Khwarizmi was the first to introduce algebra in a basic form that can be applied in everyday life. This is different from the concept of algebra Diophantus more likely to use algebra to application number theories.Naming is not from writings by Al-Khwarizmi and not "Arithmetic" which is Diophantus writing. Experts ancient exact science (including Greece) consider the numbers as a quantity. This occurs when Al-Khwarizmi gave understanding of numbers as a pure relationship in the modern era where science of algebra one of its parts.Al-Khwarizmi works entitled Kitab al-Jabr w'al-muqabalah (The Book of Restoring and Balancing) the starting point algebra in the Islamic world. The word algebra is used in the Western world for the same object. According to Teller (1931), the word algebra comes from the writings of Al-Khwarizmi, which lists 'al-jab' as the title. This article is translated (XII century) into Latin by Gerhard Cremona and Robert Chester, where the book is used as a basic mathematics textbook in Europe until the sixteenth century.As a scientist who comes from the east, Al-Khwarizmi admired up to the world. Even glory is believed to be one of the greatest strengths east. This recognition is born from western scientists who are known to hide the triumph of the former Muslim scientists axis of civilization. Special, the only eastern scientists do not deny that they are Al-Khwarizmi, the inventor of algebra figures

penerbit:Muḥammad bin Mūsā al-Khawārizmī

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